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This is my Nation


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
After Ranil?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     

Wickremesinghe has his strengths as much as he has vulnerabilities. He is from the crop of Parliamentarians who entered the legislature in 1977 during J.R.Jayewardene’s landslide win, and has now gained a wealth of experience. He has stood by the UNP through thick and thin, and has seen it all - including insurgencies, impeachments and assassinations.

Almost forgotten now is the fact that he was twice Prime Minister of this country; first by default, second by design. In the first instance, he demonstrated considerable skill in ensuring a smooth transition after the Ranasinghe Premadasa assassination; he also ensured - much to his party members’ chagrin - free and fair elections in 1994, and walked out of Temple Trees without a fuss when the results were announced.

The country’s major opposition party, the United National Party (UNP) is at it again. After yet another election defeat-at the Eastern Provincial Council polls-there are calls for its leader Ranil Wickremesinghe to step down.

It is a now familiar scenario with a predictable outcome: Wickremesinghe wriggles out of a tight corner, appoints a committee to tide over the issue and lives to fight another day-until he loses the next election!

Those who are now agitating in the UNP would want to believe that this time around, the results would be different. More relevant to the issue however would be to examine whether showing Wickremesinghe the door, would solve the party’s growing problems.

In his second tenure, his signal achievement was the Ceasefire with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). Unfortunately, that is what has now come to haunt him because his political opponents have conveniently branded him as the man who tried to hand over the country to the LTTE, at least in the eyes of the southern electorate. It is a label that Wickremesinghe is finding it difficult to get rid of.

The Opposition Leader is also widely read and articulate. His knowledge of Buddhism is deep and perhaps more than those who are seen regularly observing sil and offering alms. Despite a thirty year political career, he has been untouched by allegations of corruption, no mean feat indeed. The irony is that he would make a good President or Prime Minister-but a poor Leader of the Opposition.

Nevertheless, for Wickremesinghe to be as unsuccessful as he has been, he has his faults. He is not the best of communicators on a public platform. At times, his gestures seem awkward and artificial, and this has been used many a time by his political adversaries to lampoon him.

Wickremesinghe has also been accused of neglecting the UNP’s grassroots organisation, a charge that can be justified to some extent. The party had, during the Premadasa and Jayewardene eras, regional strongmen who carried clout in their domains and won elections for the UNP. That has all but disappeared, much of it due to Wickremesinghe’s Colombo centric style of governance.

In retrospect, Wickremasinghe is also guilty of not being a good judge of men. It must be noted that the long list of his detractors in the UNP are all men who are where they are, because of Wickremesinghe himself. From Karu Jayasuriya to Milinda Moragoda, they were all Wickremesinghe’s protégés, parachuted into power through his good offices, only to stab him in the back.

But, any assessment of Wickremesinghe’s faults must inevitably be followed by the question, after Ranil, who? And that is where the UNP seriously lacks a credible alternative.

Many names are being bandied but few stand up to scrutiny. Rukman Senanayake has little to show apart from being the grandson of the Father of the Nation; his public persona is even more vulnerable than Wickremesinghe’s, and party insiders all know that he is in the fray only because he is the ideal compromise choice.

Then there is S.B. Dissanayake. Dissanayake is a late entrant to the UNP and some of the Old Guard will feel resentful if he is handed the reins. He would make a good second in command to Wickremesinghe-just as much as the pragmatic Premadasa was to J.R. Jayewardene-but to slot him in as the party leader would be a giant leap for the UNP. Then, there is of course the small matter of his civic rights because of which Dissanayake could not even contest the Provincial Council Polls, let alone become the leader of the UNP!

Perhaps the best credentials now on offer come from Sajith Premadasa, heir to the Premadasa legacy. He has been a staunch UNPer throughout the recent tribulations, and he has been helped in no small measure by the exodus of the Karu Jayasuriya faction, which propelled him into the top rung of the UNP.

But Premadasa himself has preferred to be on Wickremesinghe’s side, and although he has been critical of the party leadership on occasion, he has never offered himself as a contender. Premadasa (Jnr.)’s time will surely come, but the young man himself probably realises it is not right now.

Quo Vadis, then, for the UNP? Perhaps the party’s priorities should not be aimed at getting rid of the only man it has who, for all his follies and foibles, commands national respect and recognition. Surely, the UNP would be better served by getting its act together, rather than chasing the leading actor off the stage?

Indeed, there is much to be done. The party needs to be reorganised and rejuvenated, and the political climate is right to do that. Ranil Wickremesinghe must learn to pick the right man for the right job not only at Cambridge Place, but also in the electorates. For the UNP to remain a viable political alternative, it must change; but then, so must Ranil Wickremesinghe.

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