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Letters
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Readers please note it is essential that all letters to
the Editor carry the full name and address of the writer, even if it has to
appear under a pseudonym. This applies to all email letters as well.
| Why vitamin nomenclature jumps from E to K? |
| My daughter who is in grade 11, who is not usually as
inquisitive as my sons, sometime ago, wanted to know why the
vitamins from F to J are missing, I didn’t know the answer. And when
I posed the same question to Prof. (Ms) Ira Thabrew of the Institute
of Bio-chemistry, Molecular Biology and Bio-technology, Colombo
University, at a lecture recently, she also couldn’t adduce any
reasons for same. Yesterday when I was surfing the internet about
vitamins, I came across the following information regarding the
missing vitamins which, I thought, I should share with others.
Here is what was mentioned on the Net which is worth reading:
The reason the set of vitamins seem to skip directly from E to K is
that the vitamins corresponding to “letters” F-J were either
reclassified over time, discarded as false leads, or renamed because
of their relationship to “vitamin B”, which became a “complex” of
vitamins. The German-speaking scientists who isolated and described
vitamin K (in addition to naming it as such) did so because the
vitamin is intimately involved in the coagulation of blood following
wounding. At the time, most (but not all) of the letters from F
through to J were already designated, so the use of the letter K was
considered quite reasonable.
Mohamed Zahran
Colombo 3 |
| Bhikkhus’ threat against General Sarath
Fonseka |
It was publicised in the media that certain Bhikkhus have come
up against General Sarath Fonseka taking to politics and contesting
for the Presidency of the country.
To contest or not to, is a matter for General Sarath Fonseka to
decide. Any voter has the right to contest the Presidency. That is a
democratic right. General Fonseka cannot be denied that right.
What right has the Bhikkhus to dabble in politics thereby
breaking the Vinaya Rules expected to be followed by the Sangha? How
can the Sangha Nayakes who cannot stop Bhikkhus from engaging in
active politics issue orders to laymen calling upon them not to come
forward at the hustings? Would the same Bhikkhus have threatened
General Fonseka if he was a non-Buddhist?
The best thing that the political Bhikkhus could do to Buddhism
and the Buddhists is not to participate in political activities.
They should behave in a manner that will bring respect to the
Cheevaraya they wear and if they cannot do so, stop wearing it. That
is my view as a Buddhist.
Upali S. Jayasekera
Colombo 4. |
| Sama Stupa in Anuradhapura |
| President had recently laid the foundation for a Sama Stupa in
Anuradhapura in keeping with the public undertaking he had given to
construct such Stupas in all provinces. Anuradhapura is perhaps the
most celebrated place to construct a Stupa to commemorate the end of
terrorism and in remembrances of the commitment of the armed forces
personnel and those who sacrificed their lives. Persons of all
religions and those interested in archaeology and foreign tourists
regularly visit Anuradhapura and thus it is the most suitable place
for such a commemorative construction. Unlike the construction of
the Mahaveli Stupa that experienced construction difficulties, the
Sama Stupa will be completed without delay.
The incapacitated and crippled armed forces personnel are now
being faithfully and charitably looked after not only by the
Government but also by societies, institutions and even by
good-natured individuals. Most of the personnel incapacitated are
young and perhaps in early twenties and as they advance in age their
conditions may get worsened and they may need much more medical and
psychotherapy treatment and devoted and close attention and in forty
or fifty years those who are now committed to look after them may
not be there or may not be in a position to offer the same
commitment. Those with amputated legs and hands and subject to other
illnesses in old age will need devoted personnel attention.
Those who are born in a few years time, in maturity age will not
appreciate the dedication and sacrifices the armed forces personnel
made to be incapacitated life long, as the such in matured age such
persons who had not experienced the terrorist impact and the
suffering the people of all communities underwent and will also not
be aware that most personnel were from poor families and from remote
villages and that they sacrificed their young lives to save the
nation from terrorism. As such, from such persons the commitment to
look after the armed force personnel may not be forthcoming as it is
happening now and they cannot be blamed for it. Even the political
commitment will not be forthcoming in thirty to forty years with
such vigour and enthusiasm.
Thus, instead of more Stupas, construction of psychological cum
psychotherapy cum rehabilitation centres will be more beneficial in
all other provinces for immediate use with provision for periodical
expansion depending on the need for increased residential
accommodation for those in old age requiring specialised attention
in forty to fifty years time. Thus, instead of Sama Stupas; Ranaviru
Sama Rehabilitation Centres could be constructed in all other
provinces including the North and East to provide the same services
to LTTE forced civil victims of terrorism and whose poor parents of
the North and East may be encountering difficulties to look after
them.
Currently generous philanthropists have been constructing Stupas
for temples and for ashramas and Stupa construction will continue
without the Government having to incur the cost of construction.
Prior to Independence many philanthropists had constructed and
financed centres to look after old persons, orphans, mentally
retarded persons and even now the occupants and the public
gratefully remembers those philanthropists with gratitude and
ceremonies are conducted to recall their voluntary contribution.
These centres with special facilities should not be opened for
the deserters and those who are not affected with incapacitated
conditions to misuse them. Doctors and others associated in hospital
services and many other persons may even provide voluntary services
even if the centre sites are distant from hospitals.
Buddhist Mind |
| If I hear it once more I will scream!
|
Recently I was watching a programme where every five minutes or
so the sponsor’s advertisement was repeated. If any advertiser
thinks they are brainwashing the viewers into buying their products
by using this technique, they should think again.
Actually when a favourite programme is interrupted very frequently,
viewers start hating the advertisement. And when they repeat the
same one back to back repeatedly in the same interval – that’s the
time one finds themselves saying,”Once more I hear that, I will
either scream or vomit!”
I have heard this from many co-viewers.
It may be a good exercise for some advertisers to do a study on how
the sales are affected when they bombard the viewers again and again
ad nauseum. In fact, it makes the viewers feel that they are being
taken to be morons that it has to be drilled into their minds.
At least, that’s how I feel and when I see one of these products at
the shelves of a supermarket, I find myself saying, oh, no. Not
again!
Dr Mrs. Mareena Thaha Reffai
Dehiwala. |
|
Appreciations |
| 100TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF J.
WILLIE AIYADURAI |
| A sportsman par excellence with fine sense of
humour |
When I think of my dad on this day the 100th anniversary of his
birthday, many vivid memories come into my mind.
I remember most of all, his great sense of humour when he was with
people. He was the convivial raconteur par excellence.
He regaled us with stories of his school days at Trinity College,
Kandy where he excelled in cricket (won his Lion and captained in
1928 and 1929), in rugby (won his colours) and college athletics and
served as head prefect.
But the best school stories were about his antics when boarded at
Napier House at Trinity in the Fraser and Campbell eras, where he
created a great deal of amusement by his penchant for pranks that
left his dorm mates (some of whom were co-conspirators) laughing
even decades later.Many of these antics are recounted in his
article that appeared in the Ceylon Observer of July 30, 1995. I am
happy that they were published, for the sake of my own three sons
who were growing up physically distant from their grandpa since I
chose to reside permanently in Canada in 1974.
No one could help but feel at ease in dad’s presence because of his
wit and genuinely affable manner. He taught me that friendliness
begets friendliness and that genuine interest in a neighbour invites
reciprocal interest. The friends he made remained his friends for
life.
I also remember him for his writing talents that had taken him into
journalism when he left school. In my growing years in Sri Lanka,
The Ceylon Observer, Ceylon Times and Sunday Observer were the
platforms for his story telling.
I remember especially the weekly serials on his unique street
characters like Pasthol Moosa or the king of beggars that put smiles
on our faces. Earlier on in his journalistic career he had shown a
knack for poetry in the several years that he courted his “Princess
Golden Heart” - my Mom, via the columns of the Ceylon Observer. And
the clippings of these poems filled a locked cabinet in his bedroom
as I discovered one day.
Then there was his fine poetic piece “The Kandyan Love Song” that he
dedicated to Mom and to “Romance that grows sweeter with time” which
was set to music by Alesandra Castilleno. Ruth, my wife enjoys
playing it today on the piano. And in those courtship years before
their marriage, he systematically showered Mom with beautifully
bound classics of English Literature which filled the bookcases of
our home in Schofield Place, Kollupitiya, and which I avidly read in
my teenage years. Each book was inscribed in his bold handwriting on
the inside cover “To Princess Golden Heart from Wilver Arden”; those
initials my Mom told me stood for “Great Heart”. He was a prince of
a man to her.
Their long romance was the prelude to a solid and happy marriage.
A related memory is a family home constantly open to a steady stream
of friends, relatives and even former domestic servants who tasted
my parents’ warm hospitality whenever they dropped in to visit.
It must also be said that my Dad who was openly given to joviality
had a manly reserve to openly showing grief. The prime example was
when Mom deceased suddenly following complicated surgery for a bad
hip fracture in April 1983. My brother-in-law Hubert Aloysius told
me of Dad spending many a moment, several times inside the home
bathroom, shedding tears for her during that fateful time.
Today, I keep and re-read his letters to me and to my children
written in their early primary and secondary school years in Canada
before he deceased in 1998. All his letters were hugely positive and
inspiring as he encouraged my children on to self-accomplishment and
to having good character qualities, a reflection of his own mould
formed during his school days at Trinity College. So also were his
letters to me encouraging me to complete my graduate studies, and
later, to move on in life when I decided to settle permanently in
Canada.
Looking back, although in my early teen years I did not follow in
his large footprints of excelling in sports at school (for which I
was teased at Royal College by teachers who knew my dad), I still
feel I have many bits of him in me - especially the importance of
being positive and resilient, of cultivating good friendships, of
having a sense of good humour and the gift of community with anybody
you meet. I do also keenly follow the game of cricket which he
played and was an ardent lover of, because of his enthusiastic
interest that affected me in my growing years as we discussed
matches and players together.
It was superb having him as my dad and I love him always for the
wonderful memories he has left with me.
Mark Aiyadurai
Victoria BC
Canada
|
| Dr Amal Uthum Heart |
| “Minisun atharey deviyek” |
Unwavering faith in the Lord, undying love for humanity
Tried and tested friend, Thomian staunch and true
Honourable, charitable, kind and gentle
Unassuming, understanding… unique in every way
Model human being for all to emulate
Honest to a tee, humble to a fault and a heart of gold
Erudite scholar, economist par excellence
Righteous religious worker… a rare gem
Admired for his intellect and integrity, adored by one and all
Teacher, Preacher and Deputy Governor of the Central Bank
“Uthumaaneni, obata apagey uththamaachaaraya”
May you attain eternal Glory, my sweet friend!-Marky
|
| 15th death anniversary of
Bertie E. Wijeratne |
| Thaaththi was my hero, my world, and my
everything |
Thaaththi was my hero, my world, and my everything. He, being a
member of a family of planters, followed the footsteps of his elder
brother after completing his studies at S. Thomas’ College, Matale
creditably. He was a very courageous person and he used to take bold
decisions when required.
A rigorous training under Europeans made him quite knowledgeable and
hard working. His superiors found in him, the makings of an
efficient planter and without any hesitation recommended and
transferred him to larger plantations from time to time.
There was no doubt there was keen competition even during those
days to become a planter. I was told, from his young days he was
very keen, sincere and dynamic and mastered the techniques of all
aspects of tea and rubber planting and manufacture. It did not take
much time to prove to the different managements he worked for, that
he was capable of managing large plantations.
During this period the majority of the labour force on estates
was Tamils and he found it quite easy to work together in harmony
and look after their interests while producing the best results. He
was very fluent in Tamil and he was quite close to them and they
loved him very much.
He gave top priority to the well-being of the downtrodden labour
force that was trampled by the Europeans at every turn. Thaaththi’s
kindness and large-heartedness brought him fruitful results in the
many plantations he managed.
In his day thaaththi was tall, good-looking and always smartly
dressed. He was highly articulate and charismatic too.
To his brothers and sisters Thaaththi was the darling of the family
and they were very proud of him. He was prepared to sacrifice
anything for the sake of his brothers and sisters. This rare quality
was embedded in him from his schoolboy days.
Thaaththi was also passionately interested in sports and had a
great sense of humour. He loved the company of his friends and
simple food. He needed no invitation to sing at parties. He sang
solo as and when he chose and at other times dominated the chorus
with his stentorian voice.
Thaaththi was a God-fearing man who never missed his morning prayers
before setting out for work everyday.
He also had a fierce sense of intellectual independence and a deep
interest in national issues; in the arena of national political
conduct he would insist on righteousness at all times oblivious to
the inherent murkiness of political realities.
At the time of his death, he had more than 40 years experience in
planting and was a well-recognised Visiting Agent for so many large
plantations in the private sector. The vast areas he has replanted
in many plantations that he was managing in the low country would
undoubtedly bear testimony to the invaluable services rendered by
him to the industry and the country at large.
His 15th year Death Anniversay falls day after tomorrow (December
1).
May he attain Nibbana!
Son-Haren
|
| 36th Death Anniversary of the
late Dr A. M. A. Azeez, MBE |
| ‘Golden Era’ of Zahira College |
| November 24, 2009, marked the 36th death anniversary of Dr A. M.
A. Azeez, C.C.S., Principal of Zahira College, Colombo for 13 years
which records the ‘Golden Era’ of the college. It is specially
appropriate to appreciate his invaluable services to the Sri
Lankans, not only as an eminent educationist but also as a brilliant
scholar who promoted ethnic harmony through his vision. A dedicated
social worker, Abubucker Mohamed Abdul Azeez was born in
Vannarpannai in Jaffna on October 4, 1911.
Dr Azeez was educated at the Allapichai Quran Madrasa,
Vaidyeshwara Vidyalam and Jaffna Hindu College. His early education
itself developed his liberal outlook that barred no race or
ethnicity; instead there was the notion that there would be nothing
that would succeed a good education. He maintained it firmly
throughout his professional and personal life.
He entered the University in 1929 and graduated with honours in
History from the University of London. Later he was awarded
Government Arts Scholarship and proceeded to St Catherine’s College,
Cambridge.
Dr Azeez held several important positions in the Public Service. He
started his career as a young cadet at Matale and then he was
assigned to the Customs Department in 1942 during World War II. In
Ceylon history, he was the first Muslim Civil Servant - a
distinction awarded through merit in the Ceylon Civil Service
Examination.
In 1942, he was transferred to Kalmunai as Assistant Government
Agent to set up an emergency Kachcheri to accelerate the food
production of the southern region of the Eastern Province from
Batticoloa to Kumana. It was reported that 12,270 acres were
cultivated with paddy during that time.
Soon the region was transporting rice to other areas in the
country. As a mark of respect, the farmers have reserved a section
of land in Dr Azeez’s name. A harvest festival was held on the farm
in March 1943 for the first time to celebrate the accelerated
production. This event was graced by the late Rt. Hon. D. S.
Senanayake (Privy Councillor) and other dignitaries who were brought
to the ceremony in a procession of carts. The highest productivity
in the region of Ampara District contributed 62% of paddy
cultivation of the country. Later he was the Deputy Food Controller,
A.G.A., Kandy and finally he was attached to the Ministry of Health.
In 1948, Dr Azeez quit the Civil Service to take over as the
Principal of Zahira College, Colombo. The 13 years of his
stewardship have been referred to as the ‘Golden Era of Zahira.’
With the intellectual capacity, vision, sincerity, dedication and
administrative skills, Zahira became one of the finest public
schools and one of the leading Muslim educational institutions in
the country.
The college under the Free Education Scheme consisted of students
from all communities of the island irrespective of caste, creed,
race or religion. Students at the time lived as brothers with unity,
integrity and communal harmony to its best.
The writer bears testimony to this as he was admitted to the
college at the time of its former Principal, T. B. Jayah and
continued during the tenure of office of Dr A. M. A. Azeez. The
writer’s article in Sinhala was published in ‘Az-Zahira’ College
Magazine and also received the first prize for Sinhala, awarded by
the then Prime Minister, Hon S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike for all of
which writer extends his gratitude to “Mother - Zahira”. Dr Azeez
was so humble that a telegram of best wishes was sent to the writer
on the occasion of his wedding at YMBA, Colombo 08.
During this time, the college excelled in studies, sports,
scouting, elocution, oratory and debating and nearly 100 students
entered the University of Ceylon. The standard of education and
discipline Dr Azeez built up at Zahira was excellent. It had a well
equipped library and an excellent laboratory too.
No doubt, Swami Vipulananda of Karaitivu, the founder of Sivananda
Vidyalam and the poet, Abdul Cader Lebbe were in close association
with Dr Azeez influencing Tamil culture and Tamil literature at that
time. He however, promoted social harmony among all ethnic groups in
the country. He also had a vision far ahead that higher education
should be available to women as well.
Dr Azeez founded the All Ceylon Young Men’s Muslim Association
Conference in 1950. His role as a Muslim public figure has been
etched in Sri Lankan history. In 1952, he was awarded the MBE for
his services to the country and in the same year he was appointed to
the Senate. In 1963, he became a member of the Public Service
Commission. Senator Azeez was honoured on a commemorative stamp in
1986. In recognition of his contribution to literature and
education, the University of Jaffna, at its first convocation in
1980, conferred a doctorate of letters on him.
He fervently believed that all communities in this country could
and should live in amity through not just understanding and
tolerance, but by learning from each other.
Not only Muslims but also all Sri Lankans lost a great personality
of social, cultural and educational values with his sudden death on
November 24, 1973 at the age of 62. Let me appeal to the grateful
Muslim friends to earmark his birth centenary on October 4, 2011.
May Dr Azeez be in communion with his spiritual belief!
Bhikku W. Rathana
Ananda Buddhist Meditation Centre
Indigolla
Gampaha |
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